In a surprise announcement made on January 6th, 2025, Justin Trudeau has officially resigned as Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party, effective immediately.
The announcement, delivered at Rideau Cottage in Ottawa, marks the end of Trudeau’s tenure, which began in 2015 and spanned three consecutive terms in office.
Trudeau, who has been at the forefront of Canadian politics for nearly a decade, cited personal and political reasons for his decision, though he refrained from elaborating during the press briefing. “It has been the honour of my life to serve as Prime Minister of Canada,” Trudeau said. “Now is the time for new leadership to guide the Liberal Party and this country forward.”
His resignation has triggered a leadership election within the Liberal Party, with several prominent figures already being mentioned as potential successors. Among the names circulating are Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland, former Minister of Innovation Navdeep Bains, and Toronto Mayor Olivia Chow.
Political analysts say the Liberal Party faces a significant challenge in selecting a new leader and preparing for the upcoming federal election, where they will seek to retain their parliamentary majority amid rising opposition.
The news has sent shockwaves through Canada’s political landscape, with reactions pouring in from both allies and opponents. Conservative Party leader Pierre Poilievre acknowledged Trudeau’s contributions to Canada but stated that the upcoming election is a chance for Canadians to chart a new path.
Trudeau’s tenure was marked by key achievements, including the legalization of cannabis, a commitment to climate action, and steering Canada through the COVID-19 pandemic. However, his government also faced criticism over issues such as ethics violations and rising public debt.
The Liberal Party is expected to convene soon to outline the timeline and process for the leadership race. In the interim, Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland is anticipated to serve as acting Prime Minister until a new leader is chosen.
As Trudeau steps away from politics, questions remain about his next move, but his impact on Canada’s political history is certain to endure.